when el niño la ñina
El Niño and La Niña are climate patterns that occur in the tropical Pacific Ocean and typically last for several months to a few years. El Niño refers to a warming of the ocean waters in the central and eastern tropical Pacific, while La Niña refers to a cooling of the same waters.
The occurrence of El Niño and La Niña is irregular, but on average, El Niño events occur every two to seven years, while La Niña events occur about as frequently. However, the strength and duration of each event can vary widely.
It is important to note that while El Niño and La Niña are natural climate phenomena, they can have significant impacts on global weather patterns and can lead to extreme weather events, such as floods, droughts, and wildfires. Therefore, monitoring and predicting these events is crucial for managing their impacts.